Batch Model Pyrolysis Numiemie(Drum duƒuƒu kpɔɖeŋu)
01. Ƒe 1999
Elektrik Dzoxɔxɔ Madzudzɔmadzudzɔe Pyrolysis dɔwɔƒe
Ŋutinuwo
Elektrik Dzoxɔxɔ Madzudzɔmadzudzɔe Pyrolysis dɔwɔƒe kple Ŋusẽ Ðokuisi
Be woakpɔ Europa ƒe asitsalawo ƒe nudidi sesẽwo gbɔ le nusiwo li tegbee kple dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ŋu la, mɔ̃ɖaŋununya xoxo siwo wozãna tsɔ tsɔa gas alo ami ƒoa dzoe megasɔ gbɔ o. Míaƒe Continuous Electric Heating Pyrolysis System nye tɔtrɔ gã aɖe ƒe egbɔkpɔnu si ŋu wotrɔ asi le na kuxi sia. Eɖea ŋuɖoɖo ɖe dzotsinuwo ŋu ɖa keŋkeŋ, eye wòtrɔa taya siwo ƒe agbenɔƒe ƒe nuwuwu (ELT) wozua nusiwo ŋu asixɔxɔ gã le kple elektrikŋusẽ dzadzɛ, si naa viɖewo nɔa nutome kple ganyawo siaa ŋu.
I.Core Viɖewo le Míaƒe Elektrik Dzoxɔxɔ Pyrolysis System
1. 1. . Anti-Coking Design na Beléle Na Blɔɖe : Dzoxɔxɔ si nu sẽ ŋutɔ xea mɔ na koklozi ƒe wɔwɔme le reactor ƒe gliwo dzi nyuie. Koklo ɖesiaɖe si dzɔna la megbãna eye eɖeɖe le bɔbɔe, si ɖea ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ awɔ dɔe kple ga si wozãna ɖe edzadzraɖo ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ.
2. 2. . Dzoxɔxɔ Ðekawɔwɔ na Pyrolysis Bliboe : Wodoa dzo na reactor bliboa sɔsɔe, si wɔnɛ be dzoxɔxɔ si klẽna nyuie la wɔa dɔ nyuie eye taya ƒe nuawo ƒuna keŋkeŋ, si wɔnɛ be nusiwo wowɔ la ƒe kutsetse kple nyonyome dzina ɖe edzi.
3. 3. . Dzoxɔxɔ Dzi Kpɔkpɔ Nyuie Na Dɔwɔwɔ Nyuitɔ : Dzoxɔxɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ si wowɔna le wo ɖokui si bliboe, si woɖo ɖe akpa vovovowo me la ɖea mɔ be woate ŋu atrɔ asi le ami kple gas ƒe sɔsɔme ŋu wòate ŋu atrɔ asi le eŋu, si wɔnɛ be ɖoɖoa nyona ɖe edzi na nusiwo woawɔ ƒe taɖodzinu vovovowo.
4. 4. . Zero Combustion Emissions hena Sedziwɔwɔ Bliboe : Elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dzoxɔxɔnamɔ̃a ŋutɔ mewɔa dzodoƒe ƒe ya aɖeke o, si wɔnɛ be woɖea ga si wozãna ɖe ya si dona le eme ŋu bubu ɖa eye wònaa wokpɔa egbɔ be wowɔ ɖe EU ƒe nutomedzidzenu sesẽwo dzi bɔbɔe.
5. 5. . Condensing System Nyuitɔ Na Dɔwɔwɔ Li ke : Yaƒoƒo ƒe dodo kple tsi ƒe ƒoƒo ƒe ɖoɖo si wowɔ nyuie xea mɔ na pɔmpiwo ƒe xexe, si wɔnɛ be wowɔa dɔ li ke, si yia edzi ŋkeke 24 kple zã 7.
6. 6. . Automation si Yia Edzi Na Ŋutete Deŋgɔ : Dɔwɔwɔ si wowɔna le wo ɖokui si bliboe, si yia edzi ɖaa la ɖea batch-dɔwɔƒewo ƒe gɔmedzedze-tɔtrɔ ƒe tsatsam enuenu ɖa. Esia wɔnɛ be mɔ̃ ɖeka dzi dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ŋutete si lolo ŋutɔ, si sɔ nyuie na dɔwɔƒe gãwo ƒe dɔwɔnawo.
7. 7. .Ŋusẽzazã si bɔbɔ & Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Gazazã Siwo Woate Ŋu Aɖu : Dzoxɔxɔ tẽ le ememe naa dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu 80%, si de ŋgɔ sã wu dzoxɔxɔnamɔ̃ siwo wozãna le gota (50-60%). Esi mehiã be woaƒle dzɔdzɔme gas alo ami o ta la, dɔwɔwɔ ƒe gazazãwo li ke eye woate ŋu agblɔe ɖi.
8. 8. . Nusiwo Wowɔ le Dzɔdzɔenyenye Deŋgɔ Kple Asixɔxɔ Si Wotsɔ Kpe Ðe Eŋu Gãtɔ : Ewɔa pyrolysis ami si me nunyiame geɖe le si ƒe amadede le keklẽm wu eye ɖiƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo koe nɔa eme. Carbon black (rCB) si wogakpɔ la nye esi mewɔa tɔtrɔ o, eƒe nyonyome deŋgɔ, esɔ na dɔwɔwɔ sesẽwo le rababa kple plastic dɔwɔƒewo, ke menye abe mɔ̃memi ene ko o.
9. 9. . Nutome Xɔlɔ̃wɔwɔ, Dedie & Kakaɖedzi : Nuɖoanyi si wotu bliboe, si me nyaƒoɖeamenu gbegblẽ le vie la xea mɔ na VOC ƒe sisi ɖesiaɖe. Wotsɔ PLC/DCS dziɖuɖu deŋgɔwo kple dedienɔnɔ ƒe kadodomɔnu siwo katã le eme be woakpɔ egbɔ be wole dedie le dɔwɔwɔ me.
II. Ŋusẽ ƒe Kplɔ̃ɖoƒe: Ŋusẽ si Wokpɔna Tso Pyrolysis Gas me
•Míaƒe ɖoɖoa wɔa ganyawo ƒe kpɔɖeŋu blibo si le gotagome, trɔa tayawo wozua ami si wotsɔna ƒoa dzoe, carbon black si wogbugbɔ xɔ (rCB), gakpo si wogbugbɔ zã, kple gas si wotsɔna ƒoa dzoe.
•Taya tɔn ɖesiaɖe naa pyrolysis gas si ade 8-12% si ƒe calorific value wu 9,000 kcal/m3.
•Ne wozã elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie le ememe la, gas kubik meta 1 ate ŋu awɔ elektrikŋusẽ si ade kWh 4.
•Elektrikŋusẽ sia ate ŋu ana ŋusẽ dɔwɔƒe si wogbugbɔ zãna la ŋutɔ koŋ, si aɖe ŋuɖoɖo ɖe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a ŋu kple ŋusẽzazã dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ.
•Woate ŋu atsɔ elektrikŋusẽ si susɔ la agbugbɔ ayi elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a me, si ana gakpɔkpɔ bubu nasu ame si eye wòana ROI nanyo ɖe edzi.
III. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Nɔnɔmetɔtrɔ si Wotu Ðe Etsɔme Ŋu
1. Ðekawɔwɔ kple Ŋusẽ Yeyewo: Wole klalo be ɣe alo ya ƒe ŋusẽ natsɔ ŋusẽe, anɔ ŋgɔ yim ɖo ta "zero-carbon pyrolysis" vavãtɔ gbɔ.
2. Adzɔnuwo ƒe Tɔtrɔ: Woate ŋu atrɔ asi le ami si woyɔna be pyrolysis ŋu wòazu atikewo ƒe nuɖuɖu (abe BTX ene); Woate ŋu atrɔ asi le rCB ŋu wòaxɔ ɖe ɖetugbui leaƒe carbon black teƒe.
3. Nuɖuɖu Vovovowo: Woate ŋu atrɔ asi le nuƒolanɔƒea ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ŋu be wòatrɔ asi le gbeɖuɖɔ bubu siwo me agbe mele o ŋu, abe plastic kple rababa ƒe gbeɖuɖɔ siwo wotsaka ene.
4. Wowɔ ɖeka kple Sededewo: Xexeame katã ƒe ganyawo ŋuti ɖoɖo siwo le dzidzim ɖe edzi kple adzɔnuwo ƒe dzidzenu siwo le tɔtrɔm na rCB kple pyrolysis oil do alɔe.
Nyanuwuwuw
Míaƒe Continuous Electric Heating Pyrolysis mɔ̃ɖaŋununya tsi tre ɖi na ELT gbugbɔgazã ƒe etsɔme. To dɔwɔwɔ nyuie, ŋusẽzazã nyuie, kple dɔwɔwɔ le nunya me tsɔtsɔ ƒo ƒui me la, etrɔa nutome ƒe agbanɔamedziwo wòzua asitsatsa ƒe viɖe si le hoʋiʋli me, si wɔe be wònye egbɔkpɔnu nyuitɔ kekeake na wò gege ɖe Europa ƒe ganya si me womezãa nu gbegblẽwo le o me.
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